ntopng

ntopng

HowTo Extend ntopng with new Host/Flow Checks and Alerts

ntopng can be easily extended with new host/flow checks and alerts. They are developed in C++ with a few Lua files used by the UI to configure the check and format the emitted alerts. In order to introduce you to thir development, we have written a short guide that shows you step-by-step how to develop a simple check and alert. If you want you can see a code example of host check that rtiggers an alert when a server contacted a new port after a learning period. If you have …
ntopng

HowTo Export ntopng Alarms to Checkmk Event Console

Checkmk is a popular platform for monitoring IT infrastructure. ntopng has been integrated in Checkmk some time ago, enabling users to provide traffic visibility in additional to classic bytes/packets metrics. As ntopng is able to produce traffic alerts that, we have decided to extend ntopng in order to export alert information towards Checkmk event console where alerts are received.This guide will walk you through configuring ntopng and Checkmk to enable this functionality. In order to do so, within ntopng, it’s necessary to configure a new Endpoints as well as a …
ntopng

Extended Multilanguage Support in ntopng: Korean, Spanish and French

This is to announce that ntopng now enables users to use a new languages: Korean, Spanish and French.  We have also improved translations of German and Italian. The translation is done using an automatic tool so, we cannot guarantee that the translation is completely correct. Error or typos are accepted as a GitHub issue: please open a ticket if you find problems. To change language click on the top right icon in ntopng and enter in the admin page A popup will open, select language and a list of available …
ntop

InfluxDB v2 support in ntopng is Now (partially) Available

It’s been 3 years since InfluxDB v.2 was released and until a couple of months ago we didn’t plan to add the support to the InfluxDB v.2 due to many reasons: migration from SQL to Flux query language, v2 performance not better than v1. The in the meantime InfluxData release InfluxDB v3 that is currently only supported on their cloud and not yet packaged as on-prem product. However due to the more pressing requests and suggestions from our customers we finally decided to add the support as follows: as InfluxDB …
nProbe

HowTo Use Cloud Licenses

As discussed in our spring webinar, it is now possible to use (in beta) cloud licenses with ntopng and nProbe. Contrary to standard licenses that are bound to a physical system (based on the systemId), cloud licenses are “floating” as the same license file can be used on multiple hosts, of course not simultaneously (i.e. only one system at time can use the license). This is good news for those who use containers or VMs as they do no have to pay attention to the systemId anymore. If you want …
Announce

Using ClickHouse Cloud with ntopng

We are happy to announce that from the latest ntopng dev (6.1) version, ntopng supports exporting data (flows & alerts) to ClickHouse Cloud. Below you can find a step-by-step guide. Quick Start First of all let’s start by creating our account and service on the ClickHouse Cloud (you can find the official guide here); remember to save the ClickHouse username and password used for accessing your database. After that we have to jump to the ‘Connect’ section: Then, we have to select MySQL, turn on “Enable the MySQL protocol” and …
ntopng

How Historical Traffic Behaviour Analysis Works

In ntopng we have implemented various techniques for analysing historical traffic. This post shows you the options available: In timeseries you can see the current traffic rate (line) or the traffic rate of the previous period of time (dotted). This allows you to visually analyse when traffic deviates from previous period of time (see for instance in the chart below the traffic drop happened at 10 AM). 2. You can trigger interface alerts based on statistical traffic analysis (exponential smoothing) when traffic exceeds (up/down) its baseline. Note that when this …
ntopng

DoS Detection Using ntopng and NetFlow/IPFIX

Recently ntopng has been used in academia for detecting DoS (Denial of Service) attacks using NetFlow flows. In this thesis (note that the document it is written in Italian) it is shown how ntopng has been successfully used collect flow and use them to detect DoS attacks. Enjoy ! …
ntopng

How ntopng Host Traffic Accounting Works

Despite ntop has implemented rich network metrics over the years, the two most important metrics that people keep asking us are volume (how much) and time (how long).  Timeseries offer a quick view of the traffic and allow people to immediately spot traffic peaks or absence of transmissions. They are good for traffic analysis but are too complex for producing accounting data and comparing usage overtime. For this reason ntopng provides for each local host an additional feature that allows you to see immediately the amount and time that a …
ntopng

How we have Decreased ntopng Memory Usage by more than 60%

In this blog post we want to shave our experience squeezing ntopng memory usage to fit into small OT monitoring devices manufactured by our partner Endian. Just to give you an idea of the work we did look at these two images taken on the same network at the same time of the day, before and after our work. As you can see we managed to squeeze the memory from 4 GB to 1.3 GB. Below we describe how we did it. The challenge was to reduce memory usage while …
nProbe

HowTo Analyse NetFlow/IPFIX/sFlow pcap Traces

Dumping sFlow/NetFlow/IPFIX flows in pcap format can be very useful for troubleshooting or for creating a compact traffic dump. For instance you can dump flow traffic with n2disk (wireshark, or tcpdump) and store them in pcap format, and eventually share them with a shared disk or sent via email. Flows are usually analysed live with nProbe/ntopng but how can you analyse them when saved in pcap format and not captured from the wire? The nProbe package includes a companion tool that allows flows to be extracted from a pcap file …
ntopng

Introducing ntopng Customised Reports

In ntopng 6.0 Dashboard and Traffic Reports have been completely redesigned and rewritten from scratch with a new, flexible engine which is template-based. In a previous webinar we demonstrated how cute and powerful the new engine is, with the ability to automatically generate periodic reports, and with the promise of releasing a graphical editor for customising it, and let everyone to create its own traffic view on both historical and live traffic data. The graphical editor has been implemented and it is available in ntopng 6.1 (and later versions). In this …