Author: Alfredo Cardigliano

ntop

Introducing PF_RING 8.0: Batch Packet Processing and XDP Support

This is to announce a new PF_RING release 8.0. This new stable version includes enhancements for improving application performances, by adding support for batch processing also in the standard API (it was already available in the ZC API), and consolidates XDP support, which has been reworked to fully leverage on the latest Zero-Copy support and buffers management and take full advantage of the native batch capture. This release also adds support for the latest kernels to the ZC drivers for Intel adapters, including those shipped with CentOS (8.4) and Ubuntu LTS (20) …
cento

Introducing nProbe Cento 1.14

This is to announce a new release of the ntop’s 100 Gbit probe, nProbe Cento 1.14. In this version we have integrated the latest features from nDPI, the ntop’s Deep-Packet-Inspection engine, that is now 2.5x faster than the previous version. Flows are enriched with Flow Risks, which represents a set of issues detected by nDPI, and a Flow Score, which is computed based on the risks severity, to indicates how bad is each flow. The flow dump has also been improved by adding the Community ID (a flow identifier which …
nScrub

A Step-By-Step Guide for Protecting Your Network with nScrub

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks represent a family cyber-attacks that are more and more common nowadays. They aim to make the service unavailable by overwhelming the victim with high traffic volumes (this is the case of volumetric or amplification attacks based on UDP, ICMP, DNS, …) or an high number of requests (including TCP connection attacks like the SYB flood, or Layer 7 attacks able to exhaust the resources of the service at the application level). This differentiate them from other cyber-attacks like intrusion attacks or malwares aiming to destroying, stealing …
n2disk

Exploiting Arista MetaWatch with n2disk and ntopng: HighRes Timestamping and Analytics

Precise packet timestamping is a key feature for network traffic analysis and troubleshooting. Traditionally many people use FPGA-based NICs with precise timestamping (e.g. Napatech, Silicom) even though a good precision can be obtained with PTP-based NICs such as many Intel network adapters. A better alternative to this practice is to avoid ad all using specialised adapters and rely on existing network devices to timestamp packets. Arista packet brokers with MetaWatch  can be configured to add an extra trailer (Metamako) with metadata to every captured packet. In fact Arista 7150 Series …
n2disk

Introducing n2disk 3.6: full L7 support, fast flow export, replay rate control

This is to announce a new n2disk release 3.6. This release adds full support for indexing and retrieving traffic based on the Layer-7 application protocol. This can now be enabled even when flow export is disabled, and it is possible to use the extraction tool to extract selected application traffic using the Layer-7 protocol as part of the nBPF filter. n2disk is now also able to use the main storage as a cache, and in the meantime archive pcap files moving them from the fast to a slower storage, even …
ntop

Introducing PF_RING 7.8: ZC support for new Intel adapters and much more

This is to announce a new PF_RING major release 7.8. The main changes in this release include: The new ice ZC driver supporting E800 Series 100 Gigabit Intel adapters. Hardware timestamp support  for packet trailers and keyframes generated by Arista 7150 Series and Metawatch. This also includes device information such as the Device ID and the Port ID. BPF support for all ZC devices and queues, both to filter received or transmitted traffic. ZC API extensions to further simplify its use, which is one of the main advantages of this …
nDPI

How to Dump, Index, and Layer-7 Filter Network Traffic at High Speed

n2disk is an application that many of the ntop community uses to dump traffic up to 100 Gbit. What few people know is that n2disk can index data not just using packet header information (i.e. IP, port. VLAN, MAC…) but also using nDPI to produce an index that contains application protocol information. This filtering can happen: During packet capture (i.e. instruct n2disk to avoid dumping specific protocols such as Netflix or YouTube that take up a lot of disk space and that are usually harmless). While extracting packets from stored …
PF_RING

Introducing PF_RING ZC support for Intel E810-based 100G adapters

Last year Intel announced a new family of 100 Gigabit network adapters, code-name Columbiaville. These new adapters, based on the new Intel Ethernet Controller E810, support 10/25/50/100 Gbps link speeds and provide programmable offload capabilities. Programmability 800 Series adapters implement new features to improve connectivity, storage protocols, and programmability, also thanks to the Dynamic Device Personalization (DDP) technology which adds support for a programmable pipeline. In fact, with DDP, a parser embedded in the controller can support the software parsing custom protocols and manipulating outgoing packets, paving the way to …
n2disk

Howto Build a 100 Gbit (Drop-Free) Continuous Packet Recorder using n2disk [Part 3]

In the first post of this series (part 1) we described how to build a 2×10 Gbit continuous packet recorder using n2disk and PF_RING, in the second post (part 2) we described what hardware is required to scale from 10 Gbit to 100 Gbit. One more year has past now and we matured more experience with 100 Gbit recording, it’s time to refresh the previous posts and share more information about the new capture and storage technologies and configurations in order to build a recorder able to dump 100+ Gbit line-rate small-packets sustained …
nScrub

Introducing nScrub 1.4 with IPv6 Support

This is to introduce the new nScrub 1.4 stable. Besides a few bug fixes (mainly to the API) this release introduces many improvements, including: Full IPv6 support both in routing and bridge mode. Improved TCP protection, it is now possible to use SYN Proxy in asymmetric mode. Hardware bypass with watchdog support as failover mechanism in case of system failures or to handle maintenance. New plugins SDK to easily extend the core engine with custom protection algorithms. Native systemd support for multiple instances to handle multiple network segments. Support for Ubuntu …
ntop

Introducing PF_RING 7.6: Flow Processing Made Easy with PF_RING FT

This is to announce a new PF_RING major release 7.6. Besides bug fixes and drivers updates to improve compatibility with latest kernels (including those shipped with Debian 10 and CentOS 8) this release includes many enhancements to the PF_RING FT library, which delivers unprecedented flexibility and all the features a flow-based packet processing application requires. Latest additions include:. Flow slicing: the library delivers periodic flow updates, no need to wait for flow termination. Tunnels decoding: packets are decapsulated and information about the tunnel are exposed by the library. More flow …
n2disk

Introducing n2disk 3.4: 100 Gbit Traffic Dump to Disk

This is to announce a new n2disk release 3.4. In addition to major performance optimisations with FPGA-based NICs, this release adds new interesting features including the ability to filter traffic based on the application protocol, aggregate traffic from multiple (2+) ZC interfaces, a better disk space management in case of multiple output folders (also from the same volume), and other useful options. With the current n2disk release and adequate storage, it is now possible on FPGA-based NICs to dump up over 40 Gbit of traffic with a single n2disk instance. This …