In this post Martin shows how he has used ntopng to detect Qakbot trojan. Many thanks for this contribution. Introduction I am using ntopng for network monitoring quite some time now and I was curios to see, what ntopng would alert when detecting malware. The website malware traffic analysis is a great source for malware […]
A Step-By-Step Guide for Protecting Your Network with nScrub
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks represent a family cyber-attacks that are more and more common nowadays. They aim to make the service unavailable by overwhelming the victim with high traffic volumes (this is the case of volumetric or amplification attacks based on UDP, ICMP, DNS, …) or an high number of requests (including TCP connection […]
Released nDPI 3.4: increased detection speed, statistical analysis, fuzzing, cybersecurity
This is to announce the release of nDPI 3.4 that is a major step ahead with respect to 3.2: Detection speed has been greatly optimised Many new functions for statistical protocol analysis have been introduced. This is to expand nDPI into traffic analysis beyond simple flow-based analysis. Fuzzing and code analysis (credits to catenacyber and […]
Trickbot Malware Analysis Using nDPI and ntopng
Trickbot is a malware distributed via malspam, spam emails containing links for downloading malicious files that infect computers. A pcap file of a trickbot infection named 2019-09-25-Trickbot-gtag-ono19-infection-traffic.pcap can be downloaded at this URL. You can analyse the file using nDPI as follows ndpiReader -i 2019-09-25-Trickbot-gtag-ono19-infection-traffic.pcap -v 2 -J > /tmp/trickbot.txt Let’s now open the trickbot.txt […]
Introducing n2n 2.6 with AES Encryption
This is to introduce you the latest n2n 2.6 stable release. This is mostly a maintenance release to address the issues of 2.4 that has been the first release since a long time of silence. The main features are AES encryption that features an overall speed bump (12x speed) and security with respect to twofish […]
Effective TLS Fingerprinting Beyond JA3
JA3 is a popular method to fingerprint TLS connections used by many monitoring tools and IDSs. JA3 focuses on encryption options specified during TLS connection setup to fingerprint the encryption library used by the application. Image courtesy of Cisco So in essence the same JA3 fingerprint will match multiple applications, making JA3 unreliable (when used […]
New Challenges in DPI Protocol Detection
In the early Internet days, each network protocol was designed for a specific purpose: SMTP for sending emails, HTTP for the web and so on. In order to make sure that implementations where compliant with the specification, there was an RFC per protocol describing it. If a connection was starting with a protocol, let’s say […]
Building a (Cheap) Continuous Packet Recorder using n2disk and PF_RING [Part 2]
Continuous packet recorders are devices that capture raw traffic to disk, providing a window into network history, that allows you to go back in time when a network event occurs, and analyse traffic up to the packet level to find the exact network activity that caused the problem. n2disk is a software application part of […]
nDPI 2.8-stable is Out
This new release brings several fixes that make nDPI more stable. Such fixes involve especially DNS and HTTP traffic dissection. Here is the full list of changes: New Supported Protocols and Services Added Modbus over TCP dissector Improvements Wireshark Lua plugin compatibility with Wireshark 3 Improved MDNS dissection Improved HTTP response code handling Full dissection […]
How to Detect Malware Hosts and Scanners Using ntopng
Hosts directly connected to the Internet are often contacted by scanners and malware hosts. Since a few releases ntopng integrates a blacklist that is refreshed daily. Whenever a host part of this list contacts your ntopng instance and alert is triggered and displayed in the flow alerts. This feature allows you to see who has […]